The Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology has continued its outstanding
performance. Our faculty have been pioneers in the development of
cardiac resynchronization (biventricular pacing) for the treatment
of congestive heart failure. In collaboration with the Center for
Heart Failure Therapy, we have become the highest-volume implanting
center in the nation. The faculty at Crawford Long Hospital hold regular,
nationally televised, closed-circuit training sessions for clinicians
interested in learning the technique of biventricular pacing, and
are recognized experts in the field. Since the advent of this technique
a few years ago, we have published three high impact papers, six abstracts
and have five clinical trials ongoing in patients who have biventricular
device implants.
Atrial fibrillation is also an area of active investigation. Dr. Langberg
was the first to describe the phenomenon of endocardial remodeling
in this arrhythmia. Using a porcine model, this study revealed that
atrial fibrillation, by causing oxidative stress, may make the lining
of the atria prone to forming blood clots. In collaboration with Drs.
Sam Dudley and David Harrison, studies are in progress to investigate
this newly described phenomenon. This basic work may lead to important
new therapies for the prevention of stroke.
Clinical investigations of atrial fibrillation include evaluation
of new methods of catheter ablation of the pulmonary veins and participation
( in collaboration with Peter Block) in a feasibility trial of percutaneous
catheter occlusion of the left atrial appendage for prevention of
stroke.